교육

Honey and Mumford model of learning styles : 학습 유형 찾기1

좋은에너지 2019. 2. 14. 20:58


Honey and Mumford model of learning styles

http://www.emtrain.eu/learning-styles/

- Activists 행동주의자 : 어떤 특정한 과제를 받으면, 바로 시도해보고 시행착오를 거쳐 배운다.

Activists like to immerse themselves fully in new experiences. They enjoy the ‘here and now’, and tend to be open minded, enthusiastic and flexible. They have a tendency to act first and consider the consequences later, and they often seek to centre activities around themselves.

Learning methods especially suited to activists include:

  • Brainstorming
  • Problem setting
  • Group discussions
  • Roleplaying

You might want to think about incorporating methods that are thought to be effective for other learning styles.

- Reflectors : 일단 뒤로 물러서서 분석적으로 문제를 보고 관찰한다.

Reflectors prefer to stand back and observe. They tend to be cautious, preferring to take a back seat. They like to collect and analyse information to help them reach their conclusions, which they may take considerable time and effort to develop. Reflectors see the big picture by using information gathered from previous experience as well as the here and now.

Learning methods especially suited to reflectors include:

  • Paired discussions
  • Self analysis questionnaires
  • Time out [simply build in sufficient breaks to make space for the reflectors]
  • Showcase / Demonstrations
  • Feedback from others
  • Coaching

You might want to think about incorporating methods that are thought to be effective for other learning styles.

- Theorists : 구조화된 프로그램으로 체계적으로 일하는 것을 선호한다.

Theorists like to think through problems in a logical manner. They value rationality and objectivity, and like to assimilate disparate facts into coherent theories. They are disciplined, aiming to fit things into a rational order. They are often keen on basic assumptions, principles, theories, models and systems thinking.

Learning methods especially suited to theorists include:

  • Models
  • Classroom response systems (get one of the theorists in the classroom to be responsible for the stats!)
  • Story-telling
  • Quotes
  • Tutorials (these may then be coupled to practicals for applying the theory learned in the tutorials)

You might want to think about incorporating methods that are thought to be effective for other learning styles.


- Pragmatists : 상식적인 방법으로 생각을 실용적으로 적용하는 것을 즐긴다.

Pragmatists need to be able to see how to put the learning into practice in the real world. Abstract concepts and games are of limited use unless they can see a way to put the ideas into action. Pragmatists are likely to be experimenters, trying out new ideas, theories and techniques to see if they work. They may act quickly and confidently on ideas, getting straight to the point, and may lose patience with lengthy discussions.


Learning methods especially suited to pragmatists include:

  • Practicals
  • Case studies
  • Problem setting
  • Discussions

You might want to think about incorporating methods that are thought to be effective for other learning styles.

사람들마다 각기 다른 학습 방법을 선호하는데, 자신한테 맞는 학습 방법을 찾는다면 공부하는데 조금 더 효율적 일 듯 합니다.


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